Zereshk polo: barberry rice with saffron chicken
Ingredients
- 2 cups (400 g) basmati rice
- 4 chicken legs or thighs
- 2 onions: one sliced for the chicken, one for the barberries
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric, salt and pepper
- A pinch of saffron steeped in 3 tablespoons hot water
- 60 g dried barberries (zereshk), rinsed and soaked in cold water for 10 minutes
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 4 tablespoons butter or oil, plus more for the rice
Method
- Put the chicken in a pot with one sliced onion, the turmeric, salt and pepper, and enough water to half-cover. Simmer, covered, for 40 minutes, then stir in half of the saffron water.
- Meanwhile, rinse the rice and parboil it in salted water for 6 to 7 minutes. Drain.
- Layer the rice in a heavy pot with butter or oil, make steam holes, cover with a towel under the lid and cook for 10 minutes on medium heat and 35 minutes on low.
- Drain the barberries. Fry the second onion in the butter until soft, add the barberries and the sugar and stir for 1 to 2 minutes only, until glossy. Do not let them burn: they turn bitter.
- Mix a spoonful of rice with the rest of the saffron water. Serve the rice with the barberries on top, a sprinkle of saffron rice, and the chicken alongside.
Barberries are small, tart dried berries. Tossed quickly in butter and sugar, they glow red against the yellow rice and give a sharp lift to the dish.
Notes
Rinse and soak the berries to remove dust and excess salt. Fry them only briefly: they burn easily, and burnt barberries taste bitter. Some cooks add slivered almonds or pistachios, and orange peel. The chicken is cooked in a gentle, lightly spiced broth until tender, then served with a little of the broth.
Dried barberries are sold in Iranian and Middle Eastern shops, and in some larger supermarkets.
Notes and sources
- Najmieh Batmanglij, Food of Life (Mage, 1986) (compare the method and quantities).
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